Joint mortgages

If you’re buying property or remortgaging with friends, family or a partner, you’ll need a joint mortgage. This type of mortgage allows multiple people to borrow against a property together.

Learn more about the joint mortgage application process and whether it’s right for you. 

Key takeaways

  • A joint mortgage lets you share the responsibility for mortgage repayments.
  • Joint mortgages are common for couples, but up to 4 people can apply.
  • It’s possible to leave a joint mortgage, either by selling your portion of the house to the other person or selling the home and splitting the equity.

What is a joint mortgage?

How do joint mortgages work?

Who can you have a joint mortgage with?

You can take out a joint mortgage to buy a home with:

  • a partner
  • up to three friends or relatives you plan to live with
  • friends or family members who want to help you buy a property but not live with you
  • a business partner who plans to invest in a property with you.

Ways you can split the shares

When you take out a joint mortgage, you’ll also need to decide how the shares are split between the co-owners of the property - referred to as tenants in property law.

You can split the shares in two different ways.

 

Joint tenants

Everyone has equal rights over the property. This is common for couples, and any profits are split equally if you sell the property.

Tenants in common

Everyone owns a different percentage share of the home. This is more common when buying with friends or family. A conveyancer will then draw up a deed of trust which records who owns what proportion, and how the money is split when the property’s sold.

How much could you borrow?

Lenders will consider how much you can afford together. 

If it’s a joint mortgage with 2 applicants, you can use our mortgage calculator to work out how much you could borrow and what your monthly repayments might be. If there are 3 or more applicants, you’ll need to book an appointment with one of our Mortgage and Protection Advisors.

Mortgage calculators Mortgage calculators.

Things to consider

Know who you’re committing with

Choose carefully - a joint mortgage ties your finances together. Everyone named must make sure repayments are made, and if one person can’t pay, the others must. Missed payments can damage your credit score and put your home at risk.

Communication is key

Be honest and open about your finances is important. When you take out a joint mortgage, credit reference agencies record a financial link between you. This means that when a lender assesses a future application, they may look at both your credit history and that of the person you're financially linked to.

Legal and tax implications

Buying a property with someone could mean you lose some benefits. If one of you is a first-time buyer but the other isn’t, it’s likely that you’ll need to pay stamp duty. Be prepared, you may need to pay second-hand surcharges. Learn more about stamp duty for first-time buyers.

Don’t feel pressured

Don't feel pressured to take out a joint mortgage. If you feel like you’re being pressured or forced into a financial commitment, we can support you. 

What happens to a joint mortgage after separation?

A divorce or separation doesn’t remove your mortgage responsibility. If you have a joint mortgage and break up, you will both be responsible for making repayments.

Here are some options you could consider when it comes to joint mortgage separation rights:

  • Buy out your partner: If one person wants to stay in the home, they can take on the sole responsibility of the mortgage by buying out the other person. The person choosing to take on the mortgage will need to pass the lender’s affordability checks.
  • Selling the home and splitting any equity: You could agree to sell the home, use the money to pay off the mortgage and keep the equity. This will then be split between the two of you. Look out for early repayment charges if you’re midway through your mortgage deal.

If no arrangements can be made for the mortgage, legal advice may be needed. MoneyHelper has more information about what happens to a mortgage following a separation.

You could lose your home if you don’t keep up your mortgage repayments

Let's look at the details

  • A joint borrower sole proprietor mortgage is a mortgage that is entered into with parents. They’ll share the responsibility for the repayments, but only you will own the property. After the initial deal ends, if you can afford to, you could switch to a new mortgage deal in your name only.

    Not all mortgage lenders offer this type of mortgage.

  • If you decide to take on a joint mortgage yourself, you’ll have to prove that you can afford the monthly repayments. If you are managing the repayments alone, it’s more common to sell the property and split any equity in the property between the 2 parties.

    Speak to your mortgage lender or seek independent advice to get a joint mortgage transferred to one person.

  • You can get a joint mortgage with family, partners, or friends – depending on your situation. Some lenders will let you take out a joint mortgage with up to 3 other people.

    If you decide to get a joint mortgage with friends, you are more likely to be tenants in common. This is when everyone owns a different % share of the home. Make sure you discuss exactly how it will work beforehand.

    You’ll need to agree on:

    • how much everyone will contribute
    • how you’ll divide the equity of the property
    • what you’ll do if 1 of you wants to leave the mortgage deal at any point.
  • Yes, you can add someone to an existing mortgage. This might happen if you already have a mortgage in your name and want to share it with someone else. They will also need to be listed on the property’s title documents so they are listed as joint owner.

    Remember, the lender will need to run credit and income checks on each of you. If your application doesn’t meet the lender’s criteria, your mortgage might be declined.

  • Yes, you can change or remove a name on a mortgage. But the process usually varies between changing a name and removing one completely.

    For example, it’s usually simpler if you’re updating a name due to marriage or divorce. Whereas adding or removing someone might be more complex, as it can impact who is responsible for the mortgage. If you’re removing someone from the mortgage, they will also need to be removed from the property’s title documents.

    Read more about changing names on your mortgage account. 

  • Yes, you can get a joint mortgage with only one source of household income. Both names can still be on the mortgage agreement and both will be legally liable for repayments. But lenders will only use the income provided to work out how much you can borrow. 

  • Yes, you can get a joint mortgage that’s paid by one person. It’s important to understand the financial implications, though.

    Even if the lender uses one salary to assess mortgage eligibility, you will both be responsible for repayments. So, if the person whose salary was on the application can no longer pay, the other named person will still be responsible. This means both credit scores and financial situations could be impacted.

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Brush up on the different types of mortgages available from Lloyds to find the one that works best for you.

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